North Dakota Eviction Law at a Glance
State Statute
N.D. Cent. Code §47-32-01 — North Dakota Eviction Proceedings
Notice Periods
- Nonpayment: 3-Day Notice to Quit for Nonpayment
- Lease violation: 3-Day Notice to Quit
- Unconditional: 3-Day Unconditional Quit
- End of tenancy: 30-Day Notice to Vacate
Available Defenses
- Habitability (N.D. Cent. Code §47-16-13.1)
- Retaliation (N.D. Cent. Code §47-16-39)
- Procedural defects
- Discrimination (Fair Housing Act)
Right to Cure
NO — North Dakota does not require a mandatory cure period — 3-day notice to quit
Self-Help Eviction
PROHIBITED — Landlord must use court process (N.D. Cent. Code §47-32-01)
Court & Filing
District Court
Landlord must file eviction action in district court
Complaints: North Dakota Attorney General Consumer Protection Division
Additional Protections
- Self-help eviction prohibited
- 3-day notice is among the shortest in the nation
Free preview. $9.99 for the clean, court-ready PDF.
North Dakota Eviction Response FAQ
How many days do I have to respond to an eviction notice in North Dakota?
In North Dakota, the response deadline depends on the type of eviction notice: Nonpayment: 3-Day Notice to Quit for Nonpayment; Lease violation: 3-Day Notice to Quit; Unconditional: 3-Day Unconditional Quit; End of tenancy: 30-Day Notice to Vacate. Missing your deadline can result in a default judgment and forced move-out.
What defenses can I raise against eviction in North Dakota?
Available defenses in North Dakota include: Habitability (N.D. Cent. Code §47-16-13.1), Retaliation (N.D. Cent. Code §47-16-39), Procedural defects, Discrimination (Fair Housing Act). The availability depends on your specific circumstances.
Does North Dakota require landlords to give tenants a right to cure?
No. North Dakota does not require a mandatory cure period — 3-day notice to quit
Can my landlord evict me without going to court in North Dakota?
No. Under N.D. Cent. Code §47-32-01, self-help eviction is prohibited in North Dakota. Your landlord must file in District Court and obtain a judgment.
What should I include in an eviction response letter in North Dakota?
Your letter should: (1) identify the notice by date and type, (2) cite N.D. Cent. Code §47-32-01, (3) assert applicable defenses, (4) demand proper legal procedure, (5) state your intent to defend in court, and (6) be sent via certified mail.
Where can I file a complaint against my landlord in North Dakota?
File complaints with the North Dakota Attorney General Consumer Protection Division and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). For illegal self-help eviction, contact local law enforcement.
Eviction Response Letters by State
Select your state to see your specific protections.